Anatomy
Chapter 2-Anatomy – skeletal system (structure of bone)
1. which one is the function of the skeletal system.
A. support
B. storage and release minerals
C. triglyceride storage
D. all of the above
2. the ends of long bones are called the __________.
A. epiphyses
B. diaphysis
C. metaphysis
D. shaft
3. which of the following is the growing line or growth zone or growth plate of the long bones?
A. epiphysis
B. diaphysis
C. metaphysis
D. diaphysis and metaphysis
4. there is a membrane that surrounds the outer covering of bones. this membrane consists of special cells called osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteoprogenitor cells. what is the name of the membrane?
A. articular cartilage
B. endosteum
C. periosteum
D. epiphysis
5. the long bones of our body, such as the humerus and femur, are made of compact bone, periosteum, and endosteum. which of the following represents those bone components in proper sequence going from internal to external?
A. endosteum, compact bone, periosteum
B. endosteum, periosteum, compact bone
C. periosteum, compact bone, periosteum
D. compact bone, endosteum, periosteum
6. bone marrow is found within the __________.
A. compact bone
B. lamellae of the bone
C. spongy (cancellous or trabecular) bone
D. periosteum
7. which bone does belong to the short bone.
A. occipital bone
B. temporal bone
C. cuboid bone
D. fibula
8. which bone is irregular bone.
A. nasal bone
B. talus
C. calcaneus
D. vertebra
9. which one is not carpal bone.
A. hamate
B. pisiform
C. capitate
D. cuboid
10. which of the following sentences is wrong.
A. phalanges are belong to the short bones
B. ribs are flat bones
C. vertebrae are irregular type bones
D. cuneiform is type of short bone